US Vice President J.D. Vance stated Thursday that nuclear negotiations between Washington and Tehran are “very close” to a breakthrough, though final agreement has not been reached and President Trump has yet to decide whether to sign.

Vance told reporters that most key terms have been agreed upon, but core differences persist. “We’re making progress, but we’re not there yet,” he said, adding that the president will carefully evaluate final terms before making a decision.

Key Negotiation Points

According to sources familiar with the talks, the current focus centers on several critical areas:

• Uranium Enrichment Limits: The scale and monitoring of Iran’s uranium enrichment activities
• Sanctions Relief: The timeline for gradual removal of US economic sanctions on Iran
• Verification Mechanisms: The inspection authority and frequency of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
• Regional Security: Iran’s military activities across the Middle East

International Response

Iran has previously expressed willingness to reach an agreement while safeguarding its sovereignty. Several European nations have also expressed interest in the negotiations, viewing a deal as beneficial for regional stability.

Markets showed modest reaction to the news, with oil prices fluctuating as investors weigh potential impacts on global energy supply.

Outlook Ahead

Analysts note that even if an agreement is reached, it may face political resistance within the US. Some members of Congress have expressed concerns about the verification mechanisms and the pace of sanctions relief.

Vice President Vance will host state attorneys general at the White House to discuss the fraud task force’s next steps, focusing on coordinated enforcement of cross-state fraud cases.